Blog
Entry: #2
KEY: The number under the
perspective indicates the perspective in future posts.
Fanonian
Perspectives:
“The
problem is clear cut the foreigners must leave. Let us build a common font
against the oppressor and let us reinforce it with armed struggle”
(1)
“The
colonized finds his freedom through violence. It is the cleansing force that
restores his self-esteem” Colonialism is a naked violence and only gives in
when confronted with greater violence” (2)
The
bourgeoisie idea of nonviolence is inefficient for “it cannot cure the marks of
violence left on the natives by the colonizer; only counter revolution violence
can remove them”
(3)
“Decolonization
unites the people on a national basis and words like brother, sister, friend
are increasingly heard”
(4)
“And
it is clear that in the colonial countries the peasants alone are
revolutionary, for they have nothing to lose and everything to gain. The
starving peasant, outside the class system is the first among the exploited to
discover that only violence pays. For him there is no compromise, no possible
coming to terms; colonization and decolonization is simply a question of
relative strength.” (5)
The
town dweller is a traitor, a mercenary who apparently gets along very well with
the occupier and strives to succeed in the context of the colonial system”
(6)
“The
last shall be first”
(7)
The
peasant who stays put is a staunch defender of tradition, and in a colonial
society represents the element of discipline whose social structure remains
community minded… such a static society, clinging to a rigid context can of
course sporadically generate episodes of religious fanaticism and tribal warfare”
(8)
“Division
between “white” Africans and black Africans”
(9)
Rather
than being a “crystallization of the people’s innermost aspirations,” national
consciousness becomes “nothing but a crude, empty, fragile shell”. That is
after decolonization (fighting for betterment) the affluent persons of the
previously colonized nation commonly pursue advancement of their personal
interests and do not seek to advance the collective benefits of the entire
nation. (10)
“After
decolonization, nationalism quickly shifts to ultranationalism, chauvinism and
racism” After decolonization people revert to old tribal and ethnic rivalries.
The divisions become more important as they are fighting for the bread crumbs
left by the former colonizer.
(11)
“Army
and police are the pillars of the regime” but they are now corrupt and
manipulated by foreign advisors from the colonial country “the strength of the
police force and the power of the army are proportionate to the stagnation in
which the rest of the nation is sunk”
(12)
“Their
first encounter was marked by violence and their existence together-that is to
say the exploitation of the native by the settler- was carried on by dint of a
great array of bayonets and cannons”
(13)
Exploitation:
“Deportations, massacres, forced labor, and slavery have been the main methods
used by capitalism to increase its wealth, its gold or diamond reserves, and to
establish its power.” As well as "Europe is literally the creation of the
Third World. The wealth which smothers her is that which was stolen from the
underdeveloped peoples"
(14)
“The
settler knows very well; when their glances meet he ascertains bitterly, always
on the defensive, "They want to take our place.” There is no native who
does not dream at least once a day of setting himself up in the settler's place”
(15)
“In
the colonies, the foreigner coming from another country imposed his rule by
means of guns and machines”
(16)
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